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Arabic vocabulary: family

Parents, children, grandparents, friends, partners: family members and relationships in Arabic.

Here are 100 Arabic words on “Family and relationships”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

ArabicEnglish
بالغadult
رضيعbaby
ولادةbirth
عروسbrideOn the wedding day
أخbrother
رفيقbuddyMate or friend, informal register
طفلchild
زميلcolleague
زوجانcouple
باباdadInformal register, a child’s word for their father
ابنةdaughter
عائلةfamily
لقاء عائليfamily gathering
وجبة عائليةfamily meal
أبfatherStandard register, the man who is the child’s biological parent or raises the child
اسم شخصيfirst name
صديقfriendPerson bound by friendship, standard register
صداقةfriendship
جيلgeneration
صديقة حميمةgirlfriendFemale partner, romantic relationship
جدةgrandmother
ضيفguest
مضيفhost
زوجhusbandEveryday use
إرثinheritance
حبlove
رجلman
جارneighbour
أعزبsingle person
أختsister
دعمsupport
اسم العائلةsurname
توترtension
قطع العلاقةto break up
تزوجto get married
زارto visit
عمuncle
زفافwedding
زوجةwife
امرأةwoman

Level 2: medium 39 words

ArabicEnglish
تبنadoption
شجارargument
عمةaunt
انفصالbreak up
أخ الزوجbrother in law
مراسمceremony
حضانة الأطفالchild custody
زميل دراسةclassmate
وفاةdeath
طلاقdivorce
خطيبfiancePerson engaged to be married, before the ceremony
جنازةfuneral
عرابgodfather
حفيدةgranddaughterDaughter of one’s son or daughter
حفيدgrandsonSon of one’s son or daughter
عريسgroomOn the wedding day
أخ غير شقيقhalf brother
شهر العسلhoneymoon
أسرةhousehold
زوجhusbandFormal or legal register
حماةmother in law
لقبnickname
ابنة الأخnieceDaughter of one’s brother or sister
والدparent
شبهresemblance
تنافسrivalry
أخت الزوجsister in law
صهرson in lawHusband of one’s daughter
تبنىto adopt
تشاجرto argue
تطلقto divorce
أنجبto give birth
توأمtwin
تربيةupbringing
ذكرى الزواجwedding anniversary
خاتم الزواجwedding ring
وصيةwill
أخ أصغرyounger sibling
أصغر الأبناءyoungest child

Level 3: hard 21 words

ArabicEnglish
سلفancestor
وصيفة العروسbridesmaid
مساكنةcohabitation
سليلdescendant
خطوبةengagement
صلة قرابةfamily tie
شجرة العائلةfamily tree
ابن بالمعموديةgodchild
جد أكبرgreat grandfather
جدة كبرىgreat grandmother
وليدinfant
يتيمorphan
سلطة أبويةparental authority
أسرة أحادية الوالدsingle parent family
ربيبةstepdaughter
ربيبstepson
دللto cuddle
خطبto get engaged
ورثto inherit
تصالحto make up
خيانة زوجيةunfaithfulness

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Arabic words on “Family and relationships”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 54 at the medium level and 30 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Arabic vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Arabic vocabulary on iPhone.

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