Russian vocabulary: sports
Football, swimming, running, the gym: sports in Russian, and the words for training and playing.
Here are 100 Russian words on “Sport and fitness”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 37 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| равновесие | balance |
| мяч | ball |
| капитан | captain |
| клуб | club |
| тренер | coach |
| кубок | cup |
| защитник | defenderPlayer in defence |
| ничья | draw |
| финал | final |
| гольф | golf |
| спортзал | gym |
| травма | injury |
| матч | match |
| медаль | medal |
| результат | performance |
| поле | pitch |
| профессионал | professional |
| турнирная таблица | ranking |
| судья | referee |
| бег | running |
| счёт | score |
| полуфинал | semi final |
| спорт | sport |
| сборная | squad |
| бассейн | swimming pool |
| команда | team |
| бить | to hit |
| прыгать | to jump |
| проигрывать | to lose |
| играть | to play |
| бегать | to run |
| забивать | to score |
| бросать | to throw |
| выигрывать | to win |
| турнир | tournament |
| тренировка | training |
| жёлтая карточка | yellow card |
Level 2: medium 40 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| любитель | amateur |
| лёгкая атлетика | athletics |
| корзина | basket |
| бокс | boxing |
| баттерфляй | butterfly stroke |
| скалолазание | climbing |
| координация | coordination |
| угловой удар | corner kick |
| велоспорт | cycling |
| прыжок в воду | dive |
| подводное плавание | diving |
| дополнительное время | extra time |
| честная игра | fair play |
| физическая форма | fitness |
| гибкость | flexibility |
| фол | foul |
| штрафной удар | free kick |
| вратарь | goalkeeper |
| гимнастика | gymnastics |
| гандбол | handball |
| прыжок в высоту | high jump |
| игровая футболка | jersey |
| дзюдо | judo |
| прыжок в длину | long jump |
| полузащитник | midfielder |
| главный тренер сборной | national coach |
| квалификация | qualifying round |
| ракетка | racket |
| отражённый удар | saveGoalkeeper blocking a shot |
| сет | set |
| вид спорта | sporting discipline |
| запасной | substitute |
| болельщик | supporter |
| сёрфинг | surfing |
| плавать | to swim |
| дорожка | track |
| трофей | trophy |
| разминка | warm up |
| крайний нападающий | winger |
| йога | yoga |
Level 3: hard 23 words
| Russian | English |
|---|---|
| плавание на спине | backstroke |
| брасс | breaststroke |
| центральный нападающий | centre forward |
| контратака | counter attack |
| судорога | cramp |
| фехтование | fencing |
| кроль | front crawl |
| копьё | javelin |
| плей-офф | knockout round |
| серия пенальти | penalty shootout |
| подтягивание | pull up |
| эстафета | relay |
| гребля | rowing |
| толкание ядра | shot put |
| катание на коньках | skating |
| спортивная обувь | sports shoe |
| приседание | squat |
| подкат | tackle |
| вести мяч | to dribble |
| превосходить себя | to surpass oneself |
| надрыв мышцы | torn muscle |
| беговая дорожка | treadmill |
| силовая тренировка | weight training |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Russian words on “Sport and fitness”. The full topic holds 167 in the KoKo app: 62 at the easy level, 67 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.
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