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Russian vocabulary: sports

Football, swimming, running, the gym: sports in Russian, and the words for training and playing.

Here are 100 Russian words on “Sport and fitness”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 37 words

RussianEnglish
равновесиеbalance
мячball
капитанcaptain
клубclub
тренерcoach
кубокcup
защитникdefenderPlayer in defence
ничьяdraw
финалfinal
гольфgolf
спортзалgym
травмаinjury
матчmatch
медальmedal
результатperformance
полеpitch
профессионалprofessional
турнирная таблицаranking
судьяreferee
бегrunning
счётscore
полуфиналsemi final
спортsport
сборнаяsquad
бассейнswimming pool
командаteam
битьto hit
прыгатьto jump
проигрыватьto lose
игратьto play
бегатьto run
забиватьto score
бросатьto throw
выигрыватьto win
турнирtournament
тренировкаtraining
жёлтая карточкаyellow card

Level 2: medium 40 words

RussianEnglish
любительamateur
лёгкая атлетикаathletics
корзинаbasket
боксboxing
баттерфляйbutterfly stroke
скалолазаниеclimbing
координацияcoordination
угловой ударcorner kick
велоспортcycling
прыжок в водуdive
подводное плаваниеdiving
дополнительное времяextra time
честная играfair play
физическая формаfitness
гибкостьflexibility
фолfoul
штрафной ударfree kick
вратарьgoalkeeper
гимнастикаgymnastics
гандболhandball
прыжок в высотуhigh jump
игровая футболкаjersey
дзюдоjudo
прыжок в длинуlong jump
полузащитникmidfielder
главный тренер сборнойnational coach
квалификацияqualifying round
ракеткаracket
отражённый ударsaveGoalkeeper blocking a shot
сетset
вид спортаsporting discipline
запаснойsubstitute
болельщикsupporter
сёрфингsurfing
плаватьto swim
дорожкаtrack
трофейtrophy
разминкаwarm up
крайний нападающийwinger
йогаyoga

Level 3: hard 23 words

RussianEnglish
плавание на спинеbackstroke
брассbreaststroke
центральный нападающийcentre forward
контратакаcounter attack
судорогаcramp
фехтованиеfencing
крольfront crawl
копьёjavelin
плей-оффknockout round
серия пенальтиpenalty shootout
подтягиваниеpull up
эстафетаrelay
гребляrowing
толкание ядраshot put
катание на конькахskating
спортивная обувьsports shoe
приседаниеsquat
подкатtackle
вести мячto dribble
превосходить себяto surpass oneself
надрыв мышцыtorn muscle
беговая дорожкаtreadmill
силовая тренировкаweight training

Mini quiz

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Russian words on “Sport and fitness”. The full topic holds 167 in the KoKo app: 62 at the easy level, 67 at the medium level and 38 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Russian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Russian vocabulary on iPhone.

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