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Japanese vocabulary: sports

Football, swimming, running, the gym: sports in Japanese, and the words for training and playing.

Here are 100 Japanese words on “Sport and fitness”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

JapaneseEnglish
均衡balance
センターフォワードcentre forward
選手権championship
クラブclub
監督coach
競技会competition
逆襲counter attack
カップ戦cup
ダンスdance
連盟federation
サッカーfootball
反則foul
フリーキックfree kick
ゴールgoal
ゴールキーパーgoalkeeper
スポーツジムgym
ハーフタイムhalf time
プール一往復length of pool
試合match
ミッドフィルダーmidfielder
パスpass
出来performance
競技場のフィールドpitch
選手player
プロ選手professional
セーブsaveGoalkeeper blocking a shot
スコアscore
砲丸投げshot put
スキーskiing
種目sporting discipline
競技場stadium
応援団supporter
水泳プールswimming pool
テニスコートtennis court
試合をするto play
走るto run
トーナメントtournament
トラックtrack
練習training
勝利victory

Level 2: medium 35 words

JapaneseEnglish
アマチュアamateur
陸上競技athletics
バスケットbasket
更衣室changing room
ロッククライミングclimbing
自転車競技cycling
守備選手defenderPlayer in defence
ゴルフgolf
ハンドボールhandball
ヘルメットhelmet
走り高跳びhigh jump
負傷injury
ユニホームjersey
走り幅跳びlong jump
ネットnet
相手opponent
ペナルティーキックpenalty
PK戦penalty shootout
表彰台podium
腕立て伏せpress up
予選qualifying round
リレーrelay
ラグビーrugby
運動靴sports shoe
短距離走sprint
観客席stand
先発選手starting player
交代選手substitute
サーフィンsurfing
記録を破るto break a record
予選を通過するto qualify
得点するto score
水泳するto swim
ランニングマシンtreadmill
イエローカードyellow card

Level 3: hard 25 words

JapaneseEnglish
腹筋abdominal muscles
バスケットボールbasketball
有酸素運動cardio
ドーピングdoping
ドリブルdribble
ダンベルdumbbell
持久力endurance
フェンシングfencing
柔軟性flexibility
クロールfront crawl
体操gymnastics
乗馬horse riding
やり投げjavelin
空手karate
筋肉痛muscle ache
ラケットracket
スケートskating
タックルtackle
ストレッチするto stretch
限界を超えるto surpass oneself
肉離れtorn muscle
バレーボールvolleyball
準備運動warm up
筋力トレーニングweight training
ウイングwinger

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Sport and fitness”. The full topic holds 167 in the KoKo app: 66 at the easy level, 59 at the medium level and 42 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.

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