French vocabulary: sports
Football, swimming, running, the gym: sports in French, and the words for training and playing.
Here are 100 French words on “Sport and fitness”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| équilibre | balance |
| avant-centre | centre forward |
| championnat | championship |
| club | club |
| entraîneur | coach |
| compétition | competition |
| contre-attaque | counter attack |
| coupe | cup |
| danse | dance |
| fédération | federation |
| football | football |
| faute | foul |
| coup franc | free kick |
| but | goal |
| gardien | goalkeeper |
| salle de sport | gym |
| mi-temps | half time |
| longueur | length of pool |
| match | match |
| milieu de terrain | midfielder |
| passe | pass |
| performance | performance |
| terrain | pitch |
| joueur | player |
| professionnel | professional |
| arrêt | saveGoalkeeper blocking a shot |
| score | score |
| lancer de poids | shot put |
| ski | skiing |
| discipline | sporting discipline |
| stade | stadium |
| supporter | supporter |
| bassin | swimming pool |
| court | tennis court |
| jouer | to play |
| courir | to run |
| tournoi | tournament |
| piste | track |
| entraînement | training |
| victoire | victory |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| amateur | amateur |
| athlétisme | athletics |
| panier | basket |
| vestiaire | changing room |
| escalade | climbing |
| cyclisme | cycling |
| défenseur | defenderPlayer in defence |
| golf | golf |
| handball | handball |
| casque | helmet |
| saut en hauteur | high jump |
| blessure | injury |
| maillot | jersey |
| saut en longueur | long jump |
| filet | net |
| adversaire | opponent |
| penalty | penalty |
| tirs au but | penalty shootout |
| podium | podium |
| pompe | press up |
| qualification | qualifying round |
| relais | relay |
| rugby | rugby |
| chaussure de sport | sports shoe |
| sprint | sprint |
| tribune | stand |
| titulaire | starting player |
| remplaçant | substitute |
| surf | surfing |
| battre un record | to break a record |
| se qualifier | to qualify |
| marquer | to score |
| nager | to swim |
| tapis de course | treadmill |
| carton jaune | yellow card |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| French | English |
|---|---|
| abdominaux | abdominal muscles |
| basketball | basketball |
| cardio | cardio |
| dopage | doping |
| dribble | dribble |
| haltère | dumbbell |
| endurance | endurance |
| escrime | fencing |
| souplesse | flexibility |
| crawl | front crawl |
| gymnastique | gymnastics |
| équitation | horse riding |
| javelot | javelin |
| karaté | karate |
| courbature | muscle ache |
| raquette | racket |
| patinage | skating |
| tacle | tackle |
| s’étirer | to stretch |
| se surpasser | to surpass oneself |
| claquage | torn muscle |
| volleyball | volleyball |
| échauffement | warm up |
| musculation | weight training |
| ailier | winger |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 French words on “Sport and fitness”. The full topic holds 167 in the KoKo app: 66 at the easy level, 59 at the medium level and 42 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this French vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn French vocabulary on iPhone.
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