Japanese vocabulary: environment
Climate, pollution, recycling, renewable energy: environment and ecology vocabulary in Japanese.
Here are 100 Japanese words on “Environment and ecology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 活動家 | activist |
| 空気 | air |
| 炭素排出量算定 | carbon assessment |
| 気候 | climate |
| 気候協定 | climate agreement |
| 気候変動 | climate change |
| 作物 | crop |
| 地球 | Earth |
| 生態学 | ecology |
| 電気 | electricity |
| 排出 | emission |
| エネルギー | energy |
| 省エネ | energy saving |
| 環境 | environment |
| 農場 | farm |
| 農業 | farming |
| 畑 | field |
| 温室効果 | greenhouse effect |
| 温室効果ガス | greenhouse gas |
| 収穫 | harvest |
| 自然災害 | natural disaster |
| 天然ガス | natural gas |
| 自然保護区 | nature reserve |
| 原子力 | nuclear power |
| 石油 | oil |
| 環境配慮 | organic |
| 惑星 | planet |
| 汚染 | pollution |
| デモ | protest |
| 海面上昇 | rising sea levels |
| 中古 | second hand |
| 地産地消 | short supply chain |
| 使い捨てプラスチック | single use plastic |
| 持続可能な | sustainable |
| 税 | tax |
| 制限する | to limit |
| 保全する | to preserve |
| 保護する | to protect |
| 減らす | to reduce |
| 山火事 | wildfire |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 意識啓発 | awareness raising |
| 生物多様性 | biodiversity |
| 炭素の足跡 | carbon footprint |
| 炭素中立 | carbon neutrality |
| 容器保証金制度 | deposit return scheme |
| 干ばつ | drought |
| 生態系 | ecosystem |
| 絶滅危惧種 | endangered species |
| 肥料 | fertiliser |
| 浸水 | flood |
| 化石燃料 | fossil fuel |
| 生態移行 | green transition |
| 氷の融解 | ice melt |
| 集約農業 | intensive farming |
| 灌漑 | irrigation |
| ごみ埋め立て地 | landfill |
| 光害 | light pollution |
| 騒音公害 | noise pollution |
| 包装材 | packaging |
| 制裁 | penalty |
| 再生可能な | renewable |
| 資源 | resource |
| 下水処理場 | sewage plant |
| 太陽光パネル | solar panel |
| 分別 | sorting |
| 相殺する | to offset |
| 分けて捨てる | to sort |
| 温暖化 | warming |
| 廃棄物 | wasteRubbish, residue |
| 浪費 | wasteSquandering, excessive use |
| 下水 | waste water |
| 水質浄化 | water treatment |
| 湿地帯 | wetland |
| 内部告発者 | whistleblower |
| ごみゼロ | zero waste |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 農業生態学 | agroecology |
| バイオマス | biomass |
| 二酸化炭素 | carbon dioxide |
| 森林破壊 | deforestation |
| 砂漠化 | desertification |
| 節度 | frugality |
| 焼却 | incineration |
| 外来侵入種 | invasive species |
| メタン | methane |
| マイクロプラスチック | microplastic |
| 乱獲 | overfishing |
| パーマカルチャー | permaculture |
| 農薬 | pesticide |
| 計画的陳腐化 | planned obsolescence |
| 密猟 | poaching |
| 花粉媒介昆虫 | pollinator |
| 割り当て | quota |
| 植林 | reforestation |
| 修理しやすさ | repairability |
| ごみ | rubbish |
| 断熱処理 | thermal insulation |
| 堆肥にする | to compost |
| リサイクルする | to recycle |
| 浪費する | to waste |
| 生態回廊 | wildlife corridor |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Environment and ecology”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
- Work and business
- Occupations
- Sport and fitness
- Leisure and entertainment
- Arts and creation
- Science and technology
- Economy and finance
- Law, justice and administration
- Society and politics
- Media and information
- All 38 Japanese topics
