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Italian vocabulary: environment

Climate, pollution, recycling, renewable energy: environment and ecology vocabulary in Italian.

Here are 100 Italian words on “Environment and ecology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

ItalianEnglish
attivistaactivist
ariaair
bilancio del carboniocarbon assessment
climaclimate
accordo sul climaclimate agreement
cambiamento climaticoclimate change
colturacrop
TerraEarth
ecologiaecology
elettricitàelectricity
emissioneemission
energiaenergy
risparmio energeticoenergy saving
ambienteenvironment
fattoriafarm
agricolturafarming
campofield
effetto serragreenhouse effect
gas serragreenhouse gas
raccoltoharvest
catastrofe naturalenatural disaster
gas naturalenatural gas
riserva naturalenature reserve
energia nuclearenuclear power
petroliooil
biologicoorganic
pianetaplanet
inquinamentopollution
manifestazioneprotest
innalzamento del marerising sea levels
seconda manosecond hand
filiera cortashort supply chain
plastica monousosingle use plastic
sostenibilesustainable
tassatax
limitareto limit
preservareto preserve
proteggereto protect
ridurreto reduce
incendio boschivowildfire

Level 2: medium 35 words

ItalianEnglish
sensibilizzazioneawareness raising
biodiversitàbiodiversity
impronta di carboniocarbon footprint
neutralità carbonicacarbon neutrality
cauzione sul vuotodeposit return scheme
siccitàdrought
ecosistemaecosystem
specie minacciataendangered species
concimefertiliser
inondazioneflood
energia fossilefossil fuel
transizione ecologicagreen transition
scioglimento dei ghiacciice melt
agricoltura intensivaintensive farming
irrigazioneirrigation
discaricalandfill
inquinamento luminosolight pollution
inquinamento acusticonoise pollution
confezionepackaging
sanzionepenalty
rinnovabilerenewable
risorsaresource
impianto di depurazionesewage plant
pannello solaresolar panel
raccolta differenziatasorting
compensareto offset
differenziareto sort
riscaldamentowarming
rifiutowasteRubbish, residue
sprecowasteSquandering, excessive use
acque refluewaste water
depurazionewater treatment
zona umidawetland
segnalantewhistleblower
rifiuti zerozero waste

Level 3: hard 25 words

ItalianEnglish
agroecologiaagroecology
biomassabiomass
anidride carbonicacarbon dioxide
deforestazionedeforestation
desertificazionedesertification
sobrietàfrugality
incenerimentoincineration
specie invasivainvasive species
metanomethane
microplasticamicroplastic
sovrapescaoverfishing
permaculturapermaculture
pesticidapesticide
obsolescenza programmataplanned obsolescence
bracconaggiopoaching
impollinatorepollinator
quotaquota
rimboschimentoreforestation
riparabilitàrepairability
spazzaturarubbish
isolamento termicothermal insulation
compostareto compost
riciclareto recycle
sprecareto waste
corridoio ecologicowildlife corridor

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Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Italian words on “Environment and ecology”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Italian vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

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These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Italian vocabulary on iPhone.

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