Italian vocabulary: environment
Climate, pollution, recycling, renewable energy: environment and ecology vocabulary in Italian.
Here are 100 Italian words on “Environment and ecology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| attivista | activist |
| aria | air |
| bilancio del carbonio | carbon assessment |
| clima | climate |
| accordo sul clima | climate agreement |
| cambiamento climatico | climate change |
| coltura | crop |
| Terra | Earth |
| ecologia | ecology |
| elettricità | electricity |
| emissione | emission |
| energia | energy |
| risparmio energetico | energy saving |
| ambiente | environment |
| fattoria | farm |
| agricoltura | farming |
| campo | field |
| effetto serra | greenhouse effect |
| gas serra | greenhouse gas |
| raccolto | harvest |
| catastrofe naturale | natural disaster |
| gas naturale | natural gas |
| riserva naturale | nature reserve |
| energia nucleare | nuclear power |
| petrolio | oil |
| biologico | organic |
| pianeta | planet |
| inquinamento | pollution |
| manifestazione | protest |
| innalzamento del mare | rising sea levels |
| seconda mano | second hand |
| filiera corta | short supply chain |
| plastica monouso | single use plastic |
| sostenibile | sustainable |
| tassa | tax |
| limitare | to limit |
| preservare | to preserve |
| proteggere | to protect |
| ridurre | to reduce |
| incendio boschivo | wildfire |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| sensibilizzazione | awareness raising |
| biodiversità | biodiversity |
| impronta di carbonio | carbon footprint |
| neutralità carbonica | carbon neutrality |
| cauzione sul vuoto | deposit return scheme |
| siccità | drought |
| ecosistema | ecosystem |
| specie minacciata | endangered species |
| concime | fertiliser |
| inondazione | flood |
| energia fossile | fossil fuel |
| transizione ecologica | green transition |
| scioglimento dei ghiacci | ice melt |
| agricoltura intensiva | intensive farming |
| irrigazione | irrigation |
| discarica | landfill |
| inquinamento luminoso | light pollution |
| inquinamento acustico | noise pollution |
| confezione | packaging |
| sanzione | penalty |
| rinnovabile | renewable |
| risorsa | resource |
| impianto di depurazione | sewage plant |
| pannello solare | solar panel |
| raccolta differenziata | sorting |
| compensare | to offset |
| differenziare | to sort |
| riscaldamento | warming |
| rifiuto | wasteRubbish, residue |
| spreco | wasteSquandering, excessive use |
| acque reflue | waste water |
| depurazione | water treatment |
| zona umida | wetland |
| segnalante | whistleblower |
| rifiuti zero | zero waste |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Italian | English |
|---|---|
| agroecologia | agroecology |
| biomassa | biomass |
| anidride carbonica | carbon dioxide |
| deforestazione | deforestation |
| desertificazione | desertification |
| sobrietà | frugality |
| incenerimento | incineration |
| specie invasiva | invasive species |
| metano | methane |
| microplastica | microplastic |
| sovrapesca | overfishing |
| permacultura | permaculture |
| pesticida | pesticide |
| obsolescenza programmata | planned obsolescence |
| bracconaggio | poaching |
| impollinatore | pollinator |
| quota | quota |
| rimboschimento | reforestation |
| riparabilità | repairability |
| spazzatura | rubbish |
| isolamento termico | thermal insulation |
| compostare | to compost |
| riciclare | to recycle |
| sprecare | to waste |
| corridoio ecologico | wildlife corridor |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Italian words on “Environment and ecology”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Italian vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Italian vocabulary on iPhone.
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