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Traditional Chinese vocabulary: environment

Climate, pollution, recycling, renewable energy: environment and ecology vocabulary in Traditional Chinese.

Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Environment and ecology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
運動人士activist
空氣air
碳盤查carbon assessment
氣候climate
氣候協定climate agreement
氣候變遷climate change
作物crop
地球Earth
生態學ecology
電力electricity
排放emission
能源energy
節能energy saving
環境environment
農場farm
農業farming
農田field
溫室效應greenhouse effect
溫室氣體greenhouse gas
收成harvest
天然災害natural disaster
天然氣natural gas
自然保護區nature reserve
核能nuclear power
石油oil
有機organic
星球planet
污染pollution
示威protest
海平面上升rising sea levels
二手second hand
在地產銷short supply chain
一次性塑膠single use plastic
永續sustainable
稅金tax
限制to limit
維護to preserve
保育to protect
減少to reduce
森林大火wildfire

Level 2: medium 35 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
意識推廣awareness raising
生物多樣性biodiversity
碳足跡carbon footprint
碳中和carbon neutrality
押金回收制度deposit return scheme
乾旱drought
生態系ecosystem
瀕危物種endangered species
肥料fertiliser
淹水flood
化石燃料fossil fuel
生態轉型green transition
冰層融化ice melt
集約農業intensive farming
灌溉irrigation
垃圾掩埋場landfill
光害light pollution
噪音污染noise pollution
包裝材packaging
制裁penalty
可再生renewable
資源resource
污水處理廠sewage plant
太陽能板solar panel
分類sorting
抵換to offset
分類回收to sort
暖化warming
廢棄物wasteRubbish, residue
浪費wasteSquandering, excessive use
污水waste water
水質淨化water treatment
濕地wetland
吹哨者whistleblower
零廢棄zero waste

Level 3: hard 25 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
農業生態學agroecology
生質能biomass
二氧化碳carbon dioxide
森林砍伐deforestation
沙漠化desertification
節制frugality
焚化incineration
外來入侵種invasive species
甲烷methane
微塑膠microplastic
過度捕撈overfishing
樸門農法permaculture
農藥pesticide
計畫性汰舊planned obsolescence
盜獵poaching
授粉昆蟲pollinator
配額quota
造林reforestation
可修復性repairability
垃圾rubbish
隔熱處理thermal insulation
製作堆肥to compost
回收再利用to recycle
糟蹋to waste
生態廊道wildlife corridor

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Environment and ecology”. The full topic holds 143 in the KoKo app: 57 at the easy level, 50 at the medium level and 36 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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