Japanese vocabulary: science and technology
Experiment, energy, machine, research: the words of science and technology in Japanese.
Here are 100 Japanese words on “Science and technology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 酸 | acid |
| 分析 | analysis |
| ブラックホール | black hole |
| 計算 | calculation |
| 細胞 | cell |
| 回路 | circuit |
| 導体 | conducting material |
| 電流 | current |
| 差 | difference |
| 発見 | discovery |
| 元素 | element |
| 指数 | exponent |
| 力 | force |
| 気体 | gas |
| 仮説 | hypothesis |
| 器具 | instrument |
| 研究室 | laboratory |
| 光 | light |
| 機械 | machine |
| 質量 | mass |
| 平均 | mean |
| 測定値 | measurement |
| 金属 | metal |
| 数 | number |
| 生物体 | organism |
| 進歩 | progress |
| 証拠 | proof |
| 光線 | ray |
| 抵抗 | resistance |
| 科学 | science |
| 固体 | solid |
| 種 | species |
| 速さ | speed |
| ばね | spring |
| 星 | star |
| 統計 | statistic |
| 和 | sum |
| 技術 | technique |
| 試験する | to test |
| 重さ | weight |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 加速度 | acceleration |
| 足し算 | addition |
| 広さ | area |
| 原子 | atom |
| 燃焼 | combustion |
| 曲線 | curve |
| DNA | DNA |
| 工学 | engineering |
| 分数 | fraction |
| 発電機 | generator |
| 重力 | gravity |
| 水素 | hydrogen |
| 発明 | invention |
| レーザー | laser |
| 行列 | matrix |
| 仕組み | mechanism |
| 分子 | molecule |
| 光学 | optics |
| 酸素 | oxygen |
| 特許 | patent |
| 確率 | probability |
| 試作品 | prototype |
| ロケット | rocket |
| 標本 | sample |
| 人工衛星 | satellite |
| センサー | sensor |
| 模擬実験 | simulation |
| スペクトル | spectrum |
| 定理 | theorem |
| 論証する | to demonstrate |
| 設計する | to design |
| 再現する | to replicate |
| 変数 | variable |
| 波動 | wave |
| 波長 | wavelength |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Japanese | English |
|---|---|
| 代数学 | algebra |
| 小惑星 | asteroid |
| ビーカー | beaker |
| 生命工学 | biotechnology |
| 沸騰 | boiling |
| 円周 | circumference |
| 凝結 | condensation |
| 核分裂 | fission |
| 摩擦 | friction |
| 歯車 | gear wheel |
| 対数 | logarithm |
| 顕微鏡 | microscope |
| ナノテクノロジー | nanotechnology |
| 酸化 | oxidation |
| 粒子 | particle |
| 周期表 | periodic table |
| ピペット | pipette |
| 滑車 | pulley |
| 屈折 | refraction |
| 平方根 | square root |
| 引き算 | subtraction |
| 望遠鏡 | telescope |
| 試験管 | test tube |
| 変圧器 | transformer |
| 無重力 | weightlessness |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Japanese words on “Science and technology”. The full topic holds 193 in the KoKo app: 77 at the easy level, 67 at the medium level and 49 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Japanese vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Japanese vocabulary on iPhone.
In the same block: Fields
- School and learning
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