Turkish vocabulary: time, days and months
The days of the week, the months, the seasons and telling the time in Turkish: everything you need to set a date or describe your day.
Here are 100 Turkish words on “Time and calendar”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.
Level 1: easy 40 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| ağustos | August |
| başlangıç | beginning |
| yüzyıl | century |
| tarih | date |
| gün | day |
| aralık | December |
| son | end |
| çağ | era |
| her gün | every day |
| saat | hour |
| an | instant |
| ocak | January |
| haziran | June |
| geçen hafta | last week |
| mart | March |
| mayıs | May |
| orta | middle |
| ay | month |
| sabah | morning |
| gece | nightPeriod of darkness, time for sleep |
| kasım | November |
| günde bir kez | once a day |
| geçmiş | past |
| şimdiki zaman | present |
| cumartesi | Saturday |
| mevsim | season |
| saniye | second |
| eylül | September |
| yaz | summer |
| öbür gün | the day after tomorrow |
| evvelki gün | the day before yesterday |
| bu sabah | this morning |
| bu hafta | this week |
| zaman | time |
| zaman kazanmak | to save time |
| beklemek | to wait |
| bu akşam | tonight |
| iki kez | twice |
| kol saati | watch |
| yıl | year |
Level 2: medium 35 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| avans | advance |
| çalar saat | alarm clock |
| randevu | appointment |
| doğum günü | birthday |
| takvim | calendar |
| kutlama | celebration |
| şafak | dawn |
| önceki gün | day before |
| gecikme | delay |
| ajanda | diary |
| süre | duration |
| sıklık | frequency |
| gelecek | future |
| tatil | holidays |
| ivedi | immediate |
| uzun hafta sonu | long weekend |
| dakika | minute |
| pazartesi | Monday |
| ulusal bayram | national day |
| yılbaşı | New Year |
| gelecek hafta | next week |
| gelecek yıl | next year |
| sürekli | permanent |
| çeyrek saat | quarter of an hour |
| zaman çizelgesi | schedule |
| geçici | temporary |
| erken varmak | to arrive early |
| öne almak | to bring forward |
| gecikmek | to fall behind |
| sürmek | to last |
| salı | Tuesday |
| çarşamba | Wednesday |
| haftalık | weekly |
| kış | winter |
| yıllık | yearly |
Level 3: hard 25 words
| Turkish | English |
|---|---|
| karnaval | carnival |
| kronoloji | chronology |
| ibre | clock hand |
| geri sayım | countdown |
| on yıl | decade |
| kum saati | hourglass |
| aylık | monthly |
| resmî tatil | public holiday |
| dakik | punctual |
| dakiklik | punctuality |
| yarıyıl | semester |
| eşzamanlı | simultaneous |
| saat dilimi | time zone |
| zamanlayıcı | timer |
| denk gelmek | to coincide |
| tarihlendirmek | to date |
| geciktirmek | to delay |
| uzatmak | to extend |
| ardından gelmek | to follow on |
| ertelemek | to postpone |
| önce gelmek | to precede |
| kısaltmak | to shorten |
| acil | urgent |
| Sevgililer Günü | Valentine’s Day |
| hafta sonu | weekend |
Mini quiz
5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.
Frequently asked questions
- How many words are in this list?
- This page gives 100 Turkish words on “Time and calendar”. The full topic holds 140 in the KoKo app: 56 at the easy level, 49 at the medium level and 35 at the hard level.
- Which words should I start with?
- With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
- How can I remember this Turkish vocabulary?
- By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
- Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
- Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.
These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Turkish vocabulary on iPhone.
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