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Traditional Chinese vocabulary: science and technology

Experiment, energy, machine, research: the words of science and technology in Traditional Chinese.

Here are 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Science and technology”, translated into English and sorted from easiest to hardest.

Level 1: easy 40 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
酸acid
分析analysis
黑洞black hole
計算calculation
細胞cell
電路circuit
導體conducting material
電流current
差值difference
發現discovery
元素element
次方exponent
力量force
氣體gas
假設hypothesis
儀器instrument
研究室laboratory
光light
機器machine
質量mass
平均值mean
測量值measurement
金屬metal
數值number
生物體organism
進展progress
證據proof
光線ray
電阻resistance
科學science
固體solid
物種species
速度speed
彈簧spring
星星star
統計數據statistic
總和sum
技術technique
測試to test
重量weight

Level 2: medium 35 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
加速度acceleration
加法addition
面積area
原子atom
燃燒combustion
曲線curve
DNADNA
工程學engineering
分數fraction
發電機generator
重力gravity
氫hydrogen
發明品invention
雷射laser
矩陣matrix
機制mechanism
分子molecule
光學optics
氧oxygen
專利patent
機率probability
原型prototype
火箭rocket
樣本sample
人造衛星satellite
感測器sensor
模擬simulation
光譜spectrum
定理theorem
論證to demonstrate
設計to design
重現to replicate
變數variable
波動wave
波長wavelength

Level 3: hard 25 words

Traditional ChineseEnglish
代數algebra
小行星asteroid
燒杯beaker
生物科技biotechnology
沸騰boiling
圓周circumference
凝結condensation
核分裂fission
摩擦friction
齒輪gear wheel
對數logarithm
顯微鏡microscope
奈米科技nanotechnology
氧化oxidation
粒子particle
週期表periodic table
滴管pipette
滑輪pulley
折射refraction
平方根square root
減法subtraction
望遠鏡telescope
試管test tube
變壓器transformer
無重力weightlessness

Mini quiz

5 words from this page, picked at random. Find their translation.

Frequently asked questions

How many words are in this list?
This page gives 100 Traditional Chinese words on “Science and technology”. The full topic holds 193 in the KoKo app: 77 at the easy level, 67 at the medium level and 49 at the hard level.
Which words should I start with?
With level 1: these are the easiest words of the topic. Move on to level 2 once they come to you without thinking, then to level 3.
How can I remember this Traditional Chinese vocabulary?
By seeing each word again at longer and longer intervals, just before you forget it: that is spaced repetition. The KoKo app does it for you and tells you each day which words to review.
Can I print this list or save it as a PDF?
Yes. The “Print the list” button at the top of the page opens your device’s print dialog: choose to save as PDF to keep the 100 words and their translation, with nothing else around them.

How KoKo makes words stick

These lists come from KoKo, the app to learn Traditional Chinese vocabulary on iPhone.

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